zephyr-kernel: add patch to enable shell/console over USB (CDC ACM)

adding patch `0003-philosophers-set-overlay-to-enable-shell-console-ove.patch` 
to enable shell-console over USB for zephyr-philosophers sample application.

currently shell and console is not working via USB, instead one have to use
the UART interface and use a serial to USB cable to access the arduino shell.
This is a regression because in Jasmine console over usb was working.
The regression was introduced from upstream:
https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/pull/44023/commits/69707dfb4bd91b513fb3e1503d76265c857f18b7#diff-93ba35382d86f5dce92d22c0f8c1a2649ba17786dca3bff30c5b760cbe8b9128

Using this overlay configuration, enabling CONFIG_USB_DEVICE_STACK and calling
usb_enable() we are able to access the arduino shell using the USB port of
the Arduino Nano board. 
This patch is only applied to the zephyr-philosophers sample application.

Relate-to: #33



Signed-off-by: Francesco Pham <francesco.pham@huawei.com>

meta-zephyr-core/recipes-kernel/zephyr-kernel/files/0003-philosophers-set-overlay-to-enable-shell-console-ove.patch

+From 6edf39b04355260b5340a94d2471a6cfe12c8ab8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Francesco Pham <francesco.pham@huawei.com>
+Date: Tue, 20 Dec 2022 15:21:12 +0100
+Subject: [PATCH] philosophers: set overlay to enable shell/console over USB
+ (CDC ACM)
+
+currently shell and console is not working via USB, instead one have to use
+the UART interface and use a serial to USB cable to access the arduino shell.
+This is a regression because in Jasmine console over usb was working.
+The regression was introduced from upstream:
+https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/pull/44023/commits/69707dfb4bd91b513fb3e1503d76265c857f18b7#diff-93ba35382d86f5dce92d22c0f8c1a2649ba17786dca3bff30c5b760cbe8b9128
+
+Using this overlay configuration, enabling CONFIG_USB_DEVICE_STACK and calling
+usb_enable() we are able to access the arduino shell using the USB port of
+the arduino. This patch is only applied to the zephyr-philosophers sample application.
+
+Relate-to: https://gitlab.eclipse.org/eclipse/oniro-core/meta-zephyr/-/issues/33
+
+Upstream status: inappropriate [Oniro specific]
+
+Signed-off-by: Francesco Pham <francesco.pham@huawei.com>
+
+---
+ .../boards/arduino_nano_33_ble.overlay        | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
+ samples/philosophers/prj.conf                 |  2 ++
+ samples/philosophers/src/main.c               |  5 +++++
+ 3 files changed, 26 insertions(+)
+ create mode 100644 samples/philosophers/boards/arduino_nano_33_ble.overlay
+
+diff --git a/samples/philosophers/boards/arduino_nano_33_ble.overlay b/samples/philosophers/boards/arduino_nano_33_ble.overlay
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000000..a04c008eb4
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/samples/philosophers/boards/arduino_nano_33_ble.overlay
+@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
++/*
++ * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Huawei Inc.
++ *
++ * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
++ */
++
++/ {
++	chosen {
++		zephyr,console = &cdc_acm_uart0;
++		zephyr,shell-uart = &cdc_acm_uart0;
++	};
++};
++
++&zephyr_udc0 {
++	cdc_acm_uart0: cdc_acm_uart0 {
++		compatible = "zephyr,cdc-acm-uart";
++		label = "CDC_ACM_0";
++	};
++};
+diff --git a/samples/philosophers/prj.conf b/samples/philosophers/prj.conf
+index 0d5b435dd4..2808d82118 100644
+--- a/samples/philosophers/prj.conf
++++ b/samples/philosophers/prj.conf
+@@ -8,3 +8,5 @@ CONFIG_MP_NUM_CPUS=1
+ 
+ #Enable thread awareness for debugging tools supporting it
+ CONFIG_DEBUG_THREAD_INFO=y
++
++CONFIG_USB_DEVICE_STACK=y
+diff --git a/samples/philosophers/src/main.c b/samples/philosophers/src/main.c
+index 02b42ef5bb..fb960c7ca7 100644
+--- a/samples/philosophers/src/main.c
++++ b/samples/philosophers/src/main.c
+@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
+  */
+ 
+ #include <zephyr/zephyr.h>
++#include <zephyr/usb/usb_device.h>
+ 
+ #if defined(CONFIG_STDOUT_CONSOLE)
+ #include <stdio.h>
+@@ -251,6 +252,10 @@ static void display_demo_description(void)
+ 
+ void main(void)
+ {
++	if (usb_enable(NULL)) {
++    		return;
++	}
++	
+ 	display_demo_description();
+ #if CONFIG_TIMESLICING
+ 	k_sched_time_slice_set(5000, 0);

meta-zephyr-core/recipes-kernel/zephyr-kernel/files/0003-philosophers-set-overlay-to-enable-shell-console-ove.patch.license

+# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Huawei Inc.
+#
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

meta-zephyr-core/recipes-kernel/zephyr-kernel/zephyr-kernel-src.inc

@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ SRC_URI = "\
     git://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/lz4.git;protocol=https;nobranch=1;destsuffix=git/modules/lib/lz4;name=lz4 \
     git://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/tflite-micro.git;protocol=https;nobranch=1;destsuffix=git/modules/lib/tflite-micro;name=tflite-micro \
     file://0001-cmake-add-yocto-toolchain.patch \
+    file://0003-philosophers-set-overlay-to-enable-shell-console-ove.patch \
 "
 S = "${WORKDIR}/git"