i2c: xlp9xx: Driver for Netlogic XLP9XX/5XX I2C controller

Add an I2C bus driver i2c-xlp9xx.c to support the I2C block in the
XLP9xx/XLP5xx MIPS SoC. Update Kconfig and Makefile to add the
CONFIG_I2C_XLP9XX option.

Signed-off-by: Subhendu Sekhar Behera <sbehera@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Jayachandran C <jchandra@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Ray Jui <rjui@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-xlp9xx.txt

+Device tree configuration for the I2C controller on the XLP9xx/5xx SoC
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible      : should be "netlogic,xlp980-i2c"
+- reg             : bus address start and address range size of device
+- interrupts      : interrupt number
+
+Optional properties:
+- clock-frequency : frequency of bus clock in Hz
+                    Defaults to 100 KHz when the property is not specified
+
+Example:
+
+i2c0: i2c@113100 {
+	compatible = "netlogic,xlp980-i2c";
+	#address-cells = <1>;
+	#size-cells = <0>;
+	reg = <0 0x113100 0x100>;
+	clock-frequency = <400000>;
+	interrupts = <30>;
+	interrupt-parent = <&pic>;
+};

drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig

@@ -916,6 +916,16 @@ config I2C_XLR
 	  This driver can also be built as a module.  If so, the module
 	  will be called i2c-xlr.
 
+config I2C_XLP9XX
+	tristate "XLP9XX I2C support"
+	depends on CPU_XLP || COMPILE_TEST
+	help
+	  This driver enables support for the on-chip I2C interface of
+	  the Broadcom XLP9xx/XLP5xx MIPS processors.
+
+	  This driver can also be built as a module.  If so, the module will
+	  be called i2c-xlp9xx.
+
 config I2C_RCAR
 	tristate "Renesas R-Car I2C Controller"
 	depends on ARCH_SHMOBILE || COMPILE_TEST

drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile

@@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_WMT)		+= i2c-wmt.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_OCTEON)	+= i2c-octeon.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_XILINX)	+= i2c-xiic.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_XLR)		+= i2c-xlr.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_XLP9XX)	+= i2c-xlp9xx.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_RCAR)		+= i2c-rcar.o
 
 # External I2C/SMBus adapter drivers

drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-xlp9xx.c

+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2015 Broadcom Corporation
+ *
+ * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
+ * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_DIV			0x0
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_CTRL			0x1
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_CMD			0x2
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_STATUS		0x3
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_MTXFIFO		0x4
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_MRXFIFO		0x5
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_MFIFOCTRL		0x6
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_STXFIFO		0x7
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_SRXFIFO		0x8
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_SFIFOCTRL		0x9
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_SLAVEADDR		0xA
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_OWNADDR		0xB
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_FIFOWCNT		0xC
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN		0xD
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_INTST		0xE
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_WAITCNT		0xF
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_TIMEOUT		0X10
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_GENCALLADDR		0x11
+
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_CMD_START		BIT(7)
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_CMD_STOP		BIT(6)
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_CMD_READ		BIT(5)
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_CMD_WRITE		BIT(4)
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_CMD_ACK		BIT(3)
+
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_CTRL_MCTLEN_SHIFT	16
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_CTRL_MCTLEN_MASK	0xffff0000
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_CTRL_RST		BIT(8)
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_CTRL_EN		BIT(6)
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_CTRL_MASTER		BIT(4)
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_CTRL_FIFORD		BIT(1)
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_CTRL_ADDMODE		BIT(0)
+
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN_NACKADDR	BIT(25)
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN_SADDR		BIT(13)
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN_DATADONE	BIT(12)
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN_ARLOST		BIT(11)
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN_MFIFOFULL	BIT(4)
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN_MFIFOEMTY	BIT(3)
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN_MFIFOHI	BIT(2)
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN_BUSERR		BIT(0)
+
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_MFIFOCTRL_HITH_SHIFT		8
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_MFIFOCTRL_LOTH_SHIFT		0
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_MFIFOCTRL_RST		BIT(16)
+
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_SLAVEADDR_RW			BIT(0)
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_SLAVEADDR_ADDR_SHIFT		1
+
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_IP_CLK_FREQ		133000000UL
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_DEFAULT_FREQ		100000
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_HIGH_FREQ		400000
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_FIFO_SIZE		0x80U
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_TIMEOUT_MS		1000
+
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_FIFO_WCNT_MASK	0xff
+#define XLP9XX_I2C_STATUS_ERRMASK	(XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN_ARLOST | \
+			XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN_NACKADDR | XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN_BUSERR)
+
+struct xlp9xx_i2c_dev {
+	struct device *dev;
+	struct i2c_adapter adapter;
+	struct completion msg_complete;
+	int irq;
+	bool msg_read;
+	u32 __iomem *base;
+	u32 msg_buf_remaining;
+	u32 msg_len;
+	u32 clk_hz;
+	u32 msg_err;
+	u8 *msg_buf;
+};
+
+static inline void xlp9xx_write_i2c_reg(struct xlp9xx_i2c_dev *priv,
+					unsigned long reg, u32 val)
+{
+	writel(val, priv->base + reg);
+}
+
+static inline u32 xlp9xx_read_i2c_reg(struct xlp9xx_i2c_dev *priv,
+				      unsigned long reg)
+{
+	return readl(priv->base + reg);
+}
+
+static void xlp9xx_i2c_mask_irq(struct xlp9xx_i2c_dev *priv, u32 mask)
+{
+	u32 inten;
+
+	inten = xlp9xx_read_i2c_reg(priv, XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN) & ~mask;
+	xlp9xx_write_i2c_reg(priv, XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN, inten);
+}
+
+static void xlp9xx_i2c_unmask_irq(struct xlp9xx_i2c_dev *priv, u32 mask)
+{
+	u32 inten;
+
+	inten = xlp9xx_read_i2c_reg(priv, XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN) | mask;
+	xlp9xx_write_i2c_reg(priv, XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN, inten);
+}
+
+static void xlp9xx_i2c_update_rx_fifo_thres(struct xlp9xx_i2c_dev *priv)
+{
+	u32 thres;
+
+	thres = min(priv->msg_buf_remaining, XLP9XX_I2C_FIFO_SIZE);
+	xlp9xx_write_i2c_reg(priv, XLP9XX_I2C_MFIFOCTRL,
+			     thres << XLP9XX_I2C_MFIFOCTRL_HITH_SHIFT);
+}
+
+static void xlp9xx_i2c_fill_tx_fifo(struct xlp9xx_i2c_dev *priv)
+{
+	u32 len, i;
+	u8 *buf = priv->msg_buf;
+
+	len = min(priv->msg_buf_remaining, XLP9XX_I2C_FIFO_SIZE);
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+		xlp9xx_write_i2c_reg(priv, XLP9XX_I2C_MTXFIFO, buf[i]);
+	priv->msg_buf_remaining -= len;
+	priv->msg_buf += len;
+}
+
+static void xlp9xx_i2c_drain_rx_fifo(struct xlp9xx_i2c_dev *priv)
+{
+	u32 len, i;
+	u8 *buf = priv->msg_buf;
+
+	len = xlp9xx_read_i2c_reg(priv, XLP9XX_I2C_FIFOWCNT) &
+				  XLP9XX_I2C_FIFO_WCNT_MASK;
+	len = min(priv->msg_buf_remaining, len);
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++, buf++)
+		*buf = xlp9xx_read_i2c_reg(priv, XLP9XX_I2C_MRXFIFO);
+
+	priv->msg_buf_remaining -= len;
+	priv->msg_buf = buf;
+
+	if (priv->msg_buf_remaining)
+		xlp9xx_i2c_update_rx_fifo_thres(priv);
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t xlp9xx_i2c_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct xlp9xx_i2c_dev *priv = dev_id;
+	u32 status;
+
+	status = xlp9xx_read_i2c_reg(priv, XLP9XX_I2C_INTST);
+	if (status == 0)
+		return IRQ_NONE;
+
+	xlp9xx_write_i2c_reg(priv, XLP9XX_I2C_INTST, status);
+	if (status & XLP9XX_I2C_STATUS_ERRMASK) {
+		priv->msg_err = status;
+		goto xfer_done;
+	}
+
+	/* SADDR ACK for SMBUS_QUICK */
+	if ((status & XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN_SADDR) && (priv->msg_len == 0))
+		goto xfer_done;
+
+	if (!priv->msg_read) {
+		if (status & XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN_MFIFOEMTY) {
+			/* TX FIFO got empty, fill it up again */
+			if (priv->msg_buf_remaining)
+				xlp9xx_i2c_fill_tx_fifo(priv);
+			else
+				xlp9xx_i2c_mask_irq(priv,
+						    XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN_MFIFOEMTY);
+		}
+	} else {
+		if (status & (XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN_DATADONE |
+			      XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN_MFIFOHI)) {
+			/* data is in FIFO, read it */
+			if (priv->msg_buf_remaining)
+				xlp9xx_i2c_drain_rx_fifo(priv);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Transfer complete */
+	if (status & XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN_DATADONE)
+		goto xfer_done;
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+
+xfer_done:
+	xlp9xx_write_i2c_reg(priv, XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN, 0);
+	complete(&priv->msg_complete);
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int xlp9xx_i2c_init(struct xlp9xx_i2c_dev *priv)
+{
+	u32 prescale;
+
+	/*
+	 * The controller uses 5 * SCL clock internally.
+	 * So prescale value should be divided by 5.
+	 */
+	prescale = DIV_ROUND_UP(XLP9XX_I2C_IP_CLK_FREQ, priv->clk_hz);
+	prescale = ((prescale - 8) / 5) - 1;
+	xlp9xx_write_i2c_reg(priv, XLP9XX_I2C_CTRL, XLP9XX_I2C_CTRL_RST);
+	xlp9xx_write_i2c_reg(priv, XLP9XX_I2C_CTRL, XLP9XX_I2C_CTRL_EN |
+			     XLP9XX_I2C_CTRL_MASTER);
+	xlp9xx_write_i2c_reg(priv, XLP9XX_I2C_DIV, prescale);
+	xlp9xx_write_i2c_reg(priv, XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN, 0);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int xlp9xx_i2c_xfer_msg(struct xlp9xx_i2c_dev *priv, struct i2c_msg *msg,
+			       int last_msg)
+{
+	unsigned long timeleft;
+	u32 intr_mask, cmd, val;
+
+	priv->msg_buf = msg->buf;
+	priv->msg_buf_remaining = priv->msg_len = msg->len;
+	priv->msg_err = 0;
+	priv->msg_read = (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD);
+	reinit_completion(&priv->msg_complete);
+
+	/* Reset FIFO */
+	xlp9xx_write_i2c_reg(priv, XLP9XX_I2C_MFIFOCTRL,
+			     XLP9XX_I2C_MFIFOCTRL_RST);
+
+	/* set FIFO threshold if reading */
+	if (priv->msg_read)
+		xlp9xx_i2c_update_rx_fifo_thres(priv);
+
+	/* set slave addr */
+	xlp9xx_write_i2c_reg(priv, XLP9XX_I2C_SLAVEADDR,
+			     (msg->addr << XLP9XX_I2C_SLAVEADDR_ADDR_SHIFT) |
+			     (priv->msg_read ? XLP9XX_I2C_SLAVEADDR_RW : 0));
+
+	/* Build control word for transfer */
+	val = xlp9xx_read_i2c_reg(priv, XLP9XX_I2C_CTRL);
+	if (!priv->msg_read)
+		val &= ~XLP9XX_I2C_CTRL_FIFORD;
+	else
+		val |= XLP9XX_I2C_CTRL_FIFORD;	/* read */
+
+	if (msg->flags & I2C_M_TEN)
+		val |= XLP9XX_I2C_CTRL_ADDMODE;	/* 10-bit address mode*/
+	else
+		val &= ~XLP9XX_I2C_CTRL_ADDMODE;
+
+	/* set data length to be transferred */
+	val = (val & ~XLP9XX_I2C_CTRL_MCTLEN_MASK) |
+	      (msg->len << XLP9XX_I2C_CTRL_MCTLEN_SHIFT);
+	xlp9xx_write_i2c_reg(priv, XLP9XX_I2C_CTRL, val);
+
+	/* fill fifo during tx */
+	if (!priv->msg_read)
+		xlp9xx_i2c_fill_tx_fifo(priv);
+
+	/* set interrupt mask */
+	intr_mask = (XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN_ARLOST | XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN_BUSERR |
+		     XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN_NACKADDR | XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN_DATADONE);
+
+	if (priv->msg_read) {
+		intr_mask |= XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN_MFIFOHI;
+		if (msg->len == 0)
+			intr_mask |= XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN_SADDR;
+	} else {
+		if (msg->len == 0)
+			intr_mask |= XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN_SADDR;
+		else
+			intr_mask |= XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN_MFIFOEMTY;
+	}
+	xlp9xx_i2c_unmask_irq(priv, intr_mask);
+
+	/* set cmd reg */
+	cmd = XLP9XX_I2C_CMD_START;
+	cmd |= (priv->msg_read ? XLP9XX_I2C_CMD_READ : XLP9XX_I2C_CMD_WRITE);
+	if (last_msg)
+		cmd |= XLP9XX_I2C_CMD_STOP;
+
+	xlp9xx_write_i2c_reg(priv, XLP9XX_I2C_CMD, cmd);
+
+	timeleft = msecs_to_jiffies(XLP9XX_I2C_TIMEOUT_MS);
+	timeleft = wait_for_completion_timeout(&priv->msg_complete, timeleft);
+
+	if (priv->msg_err) {
+		dev_dbg(priv->dev, "transfer error %x!\n", priv->msg_err);
+		if (priv->msg_err & XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN_BUSERR)
+			xlp9xx_i2c_init(priv);
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	if (timeleft == 0) {
+		dev_dbg(priv->dev, "i2c transfer timed out!\n");
+		xlp9xx_i2c_init(priv);
+		return -ETIMEDOUT;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int xlp9xx_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
+			   int num)
+{
+	int i, ret;
+	struct xlp9xx_i2c_dev *priv = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+		ret = xlp9xx_i2c_xfer_msg(priv, &msgs[i], i == num - 1);
+		if (ret != 0)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return num;
+}
+
+static u32 xlp9xx_i2c_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
+{
+	return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL | I2C_FUNC_I2C |
+		I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR;
+}
+
+static struct i2c_algorithm xlp9xx_i2c_algo = {
+	.master_xfer = xlp9xx_i2c_xfer,
+	.functionality = xlp9xx_i2c_functionality,
+};
+
+static int xlp9xx_i2c_get_frequency(struct platform_device *pdev,
+				    struct xlp9xx_i2c_dev *priv)
+{
+	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
+	u32 freq;
+	int err;
+
+	err = of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-frequency", &freq);
+	if (err) {
+		freq = XLP9XX_I2C_DEFAULT_FREQ;
+		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "using default frequency %u\n", freq);
+	} else if (freq == 0 || freq > XLP9XX_I2C_HIGH_FREQ) {
+		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "invalid frequency %u, using default\n",
+			 freq);
+		freq = XLP9XX_I2C_DEFAULT_FREQ;
+	}
+	priv->clk_hz = freq;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int xlp9xx_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct xlp9xx_i2c_dev *priv;
+	struct resource *res;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!priv)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+	priv->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
+	if (IS_ERR(priv->base))
+		return PTR_ERR(priv->base);
+
+	priv->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+	if (priv->irq <= 0) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid irq!\n");
+		return priv->irq;
+	}
+
+	xlp9xx_i2c_get_frequency(pdev, priv);
+	xlp9xx_i2c_init(priv);
+
+	err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, priv->irq, xlp9xx_i2c_isr, 0,
+			       pdev->name, priv);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "IRQ request failed!\n");
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	init_completion(&priv->msg_complete);
+	priv->adapter.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
+	priv->adapter.algo = &xlp9xx_i2c_algo;
+	priv->adapter.dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
+	priv->dev = &pdev->dev;
+
+	snprintf(priv->adapter.name, sizeof(priv->adapter.name), "xlp9xx-i2c");
+	i2c_set_adapdata(&priv->adapter, priv);
+
+	err = i2c_add_adapter(&priv->adapter);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to add I2C adapter!\n");
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
+	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "I2C bus:%d added\n", priv->adapter.nr);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int xlp9xx_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct xlp9xx_i2c_dev *priv;
+
+	priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	xlp9xx_write_i2c_reg(priv, XLP9XX_I2C_INTEN, 0);
+	synchronize_irq(priv->irq);
+	i2c_del_adapter(&priv->adapter);
+	xlp9xx_write_i2c_reg(priv, XLP9XX_I2C_CTRL, 0);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id xlp9xx_i2c_of_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "netlogic,xlp980-i2c", },
+	{ /* sentinel */ },
+};
+
+static struct platform_driver xlp9xx_i2c_driver = {
+	.probe = xlp9xx_i2c_probe,
+	.remove = xlp9xx_i2c_remove,
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "xlp9xx-i2c",
+		.of_match_table = xlp9xx_i2c_of_match,
+	},
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(xlp9xx_i2c_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Subhendu Sekhar Behera <sbehera@broadcom.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("XLP9XX/5XX I2C Bus Controller Driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");