Changed outputs() and getNbDataInputs() in GraphView to achieve consistent behavior (clarified in doctring)

[Merge] GraphView.hpp
[Doc] update documentation for Node.hpp and GraphView.hpp
[Upd] IOIndex_t from signed<uint16_t> to uint6_t. IONb_t is replaced by IOIndex_t because both types represent the same thing.
[Upd] Make many member-function arguments const for Node and GraphView to improve safety