Denial of Service via Spoofed Message Length in Vert.x PostgreSQL Client
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# CVE Reservation Request
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The Eclipse Foundation is a [Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures](https://cve.mitre.org/) (CVE) Numbering Authority.
Creating this ticket initiates **reservation** of a CVE ID for the documented vulnerability. The reserved CVE ID will be posted in a comment below, and kept **confidential** until explicit publication request.
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Please fill in the fields below to draft the CVE record.
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## CVE record information
**Project name:** Eclipse Vert.x
**Project id:** rt.vertx
**Versions affected:**
\[4.0.0, 4.5.34\] or \[5.0.0,5.0.12\] or \[5.1.0,5.1.9\] or \[5.2.0, 5.2.0\]
**Common Vulnerability Scoring System:**
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
**Summary:**
In Eclipse Vert.x versions \[4.0.0, 4.5.34\] or \[5.0.0,5.0.12\] or \[5.1.0,5.1.9\] or \[5.2.0, 5.2.0\], the PostgreSQL message decoder reads the 4-byte message length field from the PostgreSQL wire protocol without any maximum validation. A malicious, compromised, or man-in-the-middle PostgreSQL server can send a message header with the length field set to an extremely large value (up to Integer.MAX_VALUE), causing the decoder to accumulate subsequent TCP data into a composite buffer without bound, leading to unbounded memory allocation on the client and an out-of-memory crash. This occurs before authentication completes.
The impacted component is io.vertx:vertx-pg-client.
**Links:**
https://github.com/eclipse-vertx/vertx-sql-client/security/advisories/GHSA-hm2j-xp3c-jff2
**Credits:**
Thomas Segismont.
issue
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